아까시나무 문헌정리
박 용 구
경북대학교
임학과
우리 나라의 아까시나무 연구에 있어서 가장 문제가 되는 것 중에 하나는
연구논문 수가 다른 수종에 비해 적다는 것이다. 아까시나무가 우리나라에 도입된지
100년이 지나고 있으나 그동안 사방용 및 밀원에 대한 몇가지의 연구가 있을 뿐 재배
관리나 유전육종에 대한 연구 논문은 매우 부족한 편이다. 뿐만 아니라 기초생리에
관한 연구도 그 수가 빈약하기는 마찬가지다. 단지 총설이 몇 개 있어서 아까시나무
전반에 대한 토론을 전개하고 있을 뿐이다. 우리나라에서 이미 발표된 것들은 연구논문과는
연이 먼 잡지 기사와 같은 것도 참고로 하기 위해 총설에 같이 실었다. 그러나 그러한
잡지성 기사는 대부분이 연구의 깊이 보다는 피상적이고 간단한 내용으로 그친 것들이
대부분 이여서 학술적인 참고자료로 이용하기에는 미흡한 것들도 포함되어 있음을
밝혀 둔다.
그러나 다른 나라의 경우 상당히 많은 사람들이 기초 연구에 대한 논문을
발표하고 있으며 아까시나무에 대한 여러 분야에 대한 연구가 지속적이며 체계적으로
이루워 지고 있다. 아까시나무에 대한 관심을 가지고 연구하는 이들에게 참고자료를
제공하기 위해 상당한 기간동안 모아 둔 논문을 분야별로 나누어 정리하여 수록하였으나
이외도 아직 찾지 못해 목록에서 빠진 논문이 많이 있으리라 생각되며 특히 유럽지역의
논문이 많이 누락되었을 것 같은 염려가 크다. 이번에 실리지 않은 논문에 대해서는
앞으로 계속 보충하도록 노력할 생각이다.
아까시나무에 대한 최근에 열린 국제적 회의는 1992년 미국 미쉬간대학에서
열렸는데 그 회의를 주재하던 Dr. Hanover가 회의 중에 타계한 이래 아직 그 명맥이
이어지지 않고 있다. 70년대와 80년대에 주로 공산권 국가인 헝가리, 북한 및 중국에서
제한적인 국제 대회가 개최 된 바가 있다. 앞으로 우리나라에서도 국제 대회가 열릴
수 있도록 아까시나무 연구회의 활동을 기대해 본다.
논문내용에 따라 전체를 1. 총설, 2. 기초. 생리, 3. 조림. 육종, 4.
재배. 관리, 5. 사료, 6. 밀원, 7. 이용. 재료, 8. 병충해. 보호 등 8개 분야로 나누어
각 분야 마다 영문, 국문, 일문 순서로 정리하였다.
1.
총 설
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